Legislative Blog

J.B. Williams, J.D.


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A Bit of Background

The following backgrounds help summarize the author's views on both the general topic: Texas and more specifically 89th Legislative Session as it relates to that topic.

Brief Summary of Texas

Texas is truly a Republic. There are a multitude of items that to modify the state constitution must be modified. So there are times when Constitutional amendments are on the voting ballots. While I sometimes abhor the wording, the concept that all of those legally able to vote in Texas must vote on the change is a good one. And bills in Texas are generally short, making it easier for everyone to understand.

Summary of 89th Legislative Session

This subtopic contains a list of some of the "new" laws reviews. Total laws signed/voted into effect = 1,192. This will begin with an appropriations bill, and then go through a few that went into effect immediately. The following dates were when different laws took, or will take, effect: 7/1/25; 9/1/25; 9/5/25; 9/17/25; 10/1/25; 12/5/25; 1/1/26; 6/1/26; 8/1/26; 9/1/26; 1/1/27; 4/1/27; 9/1/27; 1/1/28

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Blog Summary

SB 1 - Public Safety and Criminal Justice - Article V



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Appropriations Bill Part 5

Published: 2026-08-30

SB 1 - 1055 pages in total

I'll list items I think of as of interest to breakdown some of the overall appropriations. I will try to include wages/salaries and employee benefits for each category where it exists. I think every company should provide to each employee at the end of the year the total amount of 'compensation' the company incurred for them. This would include their pay, health insurance, 401k/pension, social security, etc. For each one the first number will be for August 31, 2026 and the second number will be for August 31, 2027.

Alcoholic Beverage Commission

Item 2026 2027
Revenue, including federal funds $60,389,643 $60,389,644
Administrator, Group 7 salary $230,000 $230,000
Enforcement $32,012,005 $32,012,005
Licensing $5,980,387 $5,980,387
Compliance and Tax Collection $13,316,562 $13,316,562
Salaries and Wages $48,254,258 $48,254,258
Employee benefits $15,766,141 $16,082,621

Department of Criminal Justice

Item 2026 2027
Revenue, including federal funds $4,936,113,132 $4,816,512,494
Executive Director, Group 10 salary $319,813 $319,813
Presiding Officer Board of Pardons and Paroles, Group 7 $220,000 $220,000
Parole Board Member, Group 5 (6) $155,000 $155,000
Prison Diversion $371,599,712 $374,309,734
Special Needs Offenders $35,353,735 $35,311,736
Incarcerate Felons $4,151,751,862 $4,019,483,873
Parole System $215,118,807 $225,766,335
Debt Service (Bond) $21,739,411 $19,729,761
Salaries and Wages $2,355,146,285 $2,363,839,490
Employee benefits $835,811,745 $850,626,775

Commission on Fire Protection

Item 2026 2027
Revenue $4,448,731 $3,428,730
Executive Director, Group 5 salary $154,000 $154,000
Education and Assistance $730,000 $85,000
Fire Department Standards $2,529,887 $2,154,886
Salaries and Wages $2,898,438 $2,898,437
Employee benefits $922,329 $942,558

Commission on Jail Standards

Item 2026 2027
Revenue $2,319,867 $2,069,867
Executive Director, Group 3 salary $143,323 $143,323
Effective Jail Standards $1,884,849 $1,634,849
Salaries and Wages $2,016,841 $1,766,841
Employee benefits $492,762 $500,702

Juvenile Justice Department

Item 2026 2027
Revenue, including federal funds $481,934,633 $471,139,714
Executive Director, Group 8 salary $237,802 $237,802
Community Juvenile Justice $264,856,857 $263,104,008
State Services and Facilities $173,790,215 $167,775,838
Parole Services $2,923,930 $2,923,930
Debt Service (Bond) $3,746,816 $3,517,261
Salaries and Wages $151,785,491 $151,785,491
Employee benefits $56,169,074 $57,246,228

Commission on Law Enforcement

Item 2026 2027
Revenue $20,643,648 $18,810,311
Executive Director, Group 4 salary $163,428 $163,428
License and Develop Standards $10,891,183 $9,446,010
Regulation $7,959,885 $7,580,055
Salaries and Wages $15,254,671 $14,190,926
Employee benefits $2,987,613 $3,019,250

Military Department

Item 2026 2027
Revenue, including federal funds $1,044,132,742 $1,036,049,626
Adjutant General, Group 7 salary $240,000 $240,000
Operations Response $912,897,600 $906,671,749
Operations Support $102,327,146 $101,399,502
Community Support $19,722,562 $18,722,562
Debt Service (Bond) $1,428,221 $1,157,223
Salaries and Wages $226,255,892 $166,325,089
Employee benefits $41,501,187 $41,958,544

Department of Public Safety

Item 2026 2027
Revenue, including federal funds $2,040,198,205 $1,736,993,417
Director, Group 10 salary $365,250 $365,250
Protect Texas $899,987,970 $691,921,698
Secure the Texas Border $400,979,849 $383,025,340
Driver License Services $313,412,890 $311,704,587
Debt Service (Bond) $13,117,298 $12,345,670
Salaries and Wages $1,263,536,854 $1,214,721,562
Employee benefits $324,985,563 $321,247,293

Retirement and Group Insurance

Item 2026 2027
Revenue, including federal funds $1,194,080,027 $1,289,313,195
Employees Retirement System $1,194,080,027 $1,289,313,195
Debt Service (Bond) $39,851,746 $36,749,915
Licensing $5,980,387 $5,980,387
Compliance and Tax Collection $13,316,562 $13,316,562
Salaries and Wages $48,254,258 $48,254,258
Employee benefits $15,766,141 $16,082,621

 


J.B. Williams, J.D.

4,312 federal laws were passed from 1995 through December 2016.
Along with 88,819 federal rules and regulations.


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